DBRS Morningstar Takes Rating Actions on 17 U.S. RMBS Transactions

DBRS, Inc. (DBRS Morningstar) reviewed 114 classes from 17 U.S. residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) transactions. Of the 114 classes reviewed, DBRS Morningstar upgraded 57 ratings, confirmed 43 ratings, and discontinued 14 ratings.

The rating upgrades reflect positive performance trends and increases in credit support sufficient to withstand stresses at their new rating levels. The rating confirmations reflect asset performance and credit-support levels that are consistent with the current ratings. The discontinued ratings reflect the full repayment of principal to bondholders.

The pools backing the reviewed RMBS transactions consist of re-performing collateral.

The ratings assigned to the securities listed below differ from the ratings implied by the quantitative model. DBRS Morningstar considers these differences material deviations; however, in these cases, the ratings on the subject securities may reflect additional seasoning being warranted to substantiate a further upgrade or that the actual deal or tranche performance is not fully reflected in the projected cash flows/model output.

-- Ajax Mortgage Loan Trust 2019-D, Mortgage-Backed Securities, Series 2019-D, Class A-3
-- CIM Trust 2017-7, Mortgage-Backed Notes Series 2017-7, Class B2
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2018-RP3, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2018-RP3, Class M-2
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2018-RP3, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2018-RP3, Class M-3
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2018-RP3, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2018-RP3, Class B-1
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2018-RP3, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2018-RP3, Class B-2
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2019-RP1, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2019-RP1, Class M-2
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2019-RP1, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2019-RP1, Class M-3
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2019-RP1, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2019-RP1, Class B-1
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2019-RP1, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2019-RP1, Class B-2
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RP2, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2021-RP2, Class M-2
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RP2, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2021-RP2, Class M-3
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RP2, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2021-RP2, Class B-1
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RP2, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2021-RP2, Class B-2
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RP2, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2021-RP2, Class B-3
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RP2, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2021-RP2, Class A-3
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RP2, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2021-RP2, Class A-4
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RP2, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2021-RP2, Class A-6
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RP2, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2021-RP2, Class A-7
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RP3, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2021-RP3, Class M-1
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RP3, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2021-RP3, Class M-2
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RP3, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2021-RP3, Class B-1
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RP3, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2021-RP3, Class B-2
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RP3, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2021-RP3, Class B-3
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RP3, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2021-RP3, Class A-4
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RP3, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2021-RP3, Class A-5
-- CSMC Trust 2017-RPL1, Mortgage-Backed Securities Series 2017-RPL1, Class M2
-- CSMC Trust 2017-RPL1, Mortgage-Backed Securities Series 2017-RPL1, Class B1
-- CSMC Trust 2017-RPL1, Mortgage-Backed Securities Series 2017-RPL1, Class B2
-- CSMC 2018-RPL9 Trust, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2018-RPL9, Class M-2
-- CSMC 2018-RPL9 Trust, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2018-RPL9, Class B-1
-- CSMC 2018-RPL9 Trust, Mortgage-Backed Notes, Series 2018-RPL9, Class B-2

The transaction assumptions consider DBRS Morningstar’s baseline macroeconomic scenarios for rated sovereign economies, available in its commentary “Baseline Macroeconomic Scenarios for Rated Sovereigns: December 2022 Update,” published on December 21, 2022 (https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/research/407678). These baseline macroeconomic scenarios replace DBRS Morningstar’s moderate and adverse Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic scenarios, which were first published in April 2020.

The rating actions are the result of DBRS Morningstar’s application of its “U.S. RMBS Surveillance Methodology,” published on March 3, 2023.

ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND GOVERNANCE CONSIDERATIONS
There were no Environmental/Social/Governance factors that had a significant or relevant effect on the credit analysis.

A description of how DBRS Morningstar considers ESG factors within the DBRS Morningstar analytical framework can be found in the DBRS Morningstar Criteria: Approach to Environmental, Social, and Governance Risk Factors in Credit Ratings at https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/research/396929 (May 17, 2022).

Notes:
The principal methodology applicable to the ratings is the U.S. RMBS Surveillance Methodology (March 3, 2023; https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/research/410498).

Other methodologies referenced in these transactions are listed at the end of this press release. These may be found at: https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/about/methodologies.

The DBRS Morningstar Sovereign group releases baseline macroeconomic scenarios for rated sovereigns. DBRS Morningstar analysis considered impacts consistent with the baseline scenarios as set forth in the following report: https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/research/384482/baseline-macroeconomic-scenarios-application-to-credit-ratings.

The rated entity or its related entities did participate in the rating process for this rating action. DBRS Morningstar had access to the accounts and other relevant internal documents of the rated entity or its related entities in connection with this rating action.

DBRS, Inc.
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The rating methodologies used in the analysis of this transaction can be found at: https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/about/methodologies.

RMBS Insight 1.3: U.S. Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities Model and Rating Methodology (March 3, 2023)
https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/research/410473

Interest Rate Stresses for U.S. Structured Finance Transactions (August 30, 2022)
https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/research/402153

For more information on these credits or on this industry, visit www.dbrsmorningstar.com or contact us at info@dbrsmorningstar.com.